Perbedaanhave to, has to dan had to. perbedaan have to has to had to; perbedaan have to has to had to. verbs December 02, 2019. Download by size: Handphone Tablet Desktop (Original Size) Related Posts of "perbedaan have to has to had to" 1 Belajar bahasa inggris dengan menyimak berita?
Perbedaan Penggunaan Kata â HAVE GOTâ dan âHAS GOTâ Dalam Bahasa Inggris Secara Tepat Sahabat SBI seringkali kita mendengar penggunaan kata âHave Gotâ Ataupun âHas Gotâ, misalkan I have got a good score in English exam, Lalu apa sih pengertian dari kata have got/ has got itu ? Kalian masih bingung ? Yuk kita pelajari dalam artikel berikut ini âHave/Hasâ dan âhave got/Has Gotâ semuanya digunakan untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan. Contoh âI have a penâ, dan âI have got a penâ memiliki makna yang sama Saya punya sebuah pulpen. Berikut beberapa poin utama yang perlu diperhatikan ketika memilih kapan menggunakan have dan kapan menggunakan have got. Have/Has Bentuk simple present dari have adalah sebagai berikut. Tunggal Afirmatif I have a pen You have a pen She has a pen He has a pen It has a pen Negatif I do not have a pen = I donât have a pen You do not have a pen = You donât have a pen She does not have a pen = She doesnât have a pen He does not have a pen = He doesnât have a pen It does not have a pen = It doesnât have a pen Pertanyaan Do I have a pen? Do you have a pen? Does she have a pen? Does he have a pen? Does it have a pen? Jamak Afirmatif We have a pen You have a pen They have a pen Negatif We do not have a pen = We donât have a pen You do not have a pen = You donât have a pen They do not have a pen = They donât have a pen Pertanyaan Do we have a pen? Do you have a pen? Do they have a pen? Kita bisa membuat pertanyaan dengan kata have dengan menggunakan kata kerja bantu âdo.â Sebagai contoh Positif You have a pen. Bertanya Do you have a pen? Have you pen? Ini umumnya tidak benar, walaupun terkadang ditemukan dalam bahasa Inggris Britis. Kata kerja have sering disingkat dalam Bahasa Inggris, tetapi apabila have digunakan untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan kita tidak boleh menggunakan singkatan. Jika kita ingin menyingkat have maka kita harus menggunakan have got lihat berikut. Contoh Iâve a pen. Heâs a pen. Kalimat ini tidak benar. Jika do not dan does not menyertai have maka do not atau does not bisa disingkat menjadi donât dan doesnât. Sebagai contoh He doesnât have a pen = He does not have a pen. Bentuk simple present dari have got adalah sebagai berikut. Have got/Has got Tunggal Afirmatif I have got a pen = Iâve got a pen You have got a pen = Youâve got a pen She has got a pen = Sheâs got a pen He has got a pen = Heâs got a pen It has got a pen = Itâs got a pen Negatif I have not got a pen = I havenât got a pen You have not got a pen = You havenât got a pen She has not got a pen = She hasnât got a pen He has not got a pen = He hasnât got a pen It has not got a pen = It hasnât got a pen Pertanyaan Have I got a pen? Have you got a pen? Has he got a pen? Has she got a pen? Has it got a pen? Jamak Afirmatif We have got a pen = Weâve got a pen You have got a pen = Youâve got a pen They have got a pen = Theyâve got a pen Negatif We have not got a pen = We havenât got a pen You have not got a pen = You havenât got a pen They have not got a pen = They havenât got a pen Pertanyaan Have we got a pen? Have you got a pen? Have they got a pen? Pernyataan-pernyataan afirmatif bisa menggunakan singkatan dari have got, sebagai contoh I have got some food = Iâve got some food He has got some food = Heâs got some food Singkatan negatif sebagai berikut I havenât got any food = I have not got any food She hasnât got any food = She has not got any food Have got merupakan bentuk yang agak tidak lazim karena ini merupakan bentuk perfect tense yang belum kita pelajari pada unit-unit sebelumnya. Juga perlu diingat bahwa kata kerja have memiliki banyak kegunaan, tetapi penjelasan diatas hanya untuk kegunaannya sebagai bentuk kepemilikan. Demikianlah materi pembahasan mengenai Perbedaan Penggunaan kata have got dan has got dalam bahasa Inggris. Sahabat SBI bisa menerapkannya dalam berbahasa sehari-hari, terus semangat yaa untuk berlatih karena kata-katamu adalah kualitas dirimu, â Belajar dari kesalahan dan berusaha untuk tidak mengulanginyaâ. [su_spoiler title=âBaca juga artikel selanjutnyaâ open=âyesâ style=âsimpleâ icon=âcaretâ] Contoh Kalimat Questions Word with âWhatâ Dalam Bahasa Inggris Rumus, Fungsi dan Contoh Kalimat Questions Word with âWhoâ Contoh Kalimat Questions Word with âWhomâ Dalam Bahasa Inggris Contoh Kalimat Questions Word with âWhoseâ Dalam Bahasa Inggris [/su_spoiler]
3 Konfigurasi Awal yang Harus Dilakukan. Ada beberapa konfigurasi yang harus dupersiapakan sebelum mulai menggunakan Git, seperti name dan email. Silahkan lakukan konfigurasi dengan perintah berikut ini. git config --global Kode" git config --global user.email contoh@petanikode.com.
Diabetes is the eight-leading cause of death in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention â and that figure may be say diabetes symptoms range from mild to severe depending on the type of diabetes and disease year, million Americans are diagnosed with diabetes, with Type 2 accounting for up to 95% of diagnosed cases, according to the CDC. Symptoms are typically âslow and insidious,â said Dr. Mark Schutta, medical director of the Rodebaugh Diabetes Center at Penn Medicine in Philadelphia. Some people go undiagnosed for years.âThose people eventually make their way in the health care system when they have a heart attack or stroke and their life changes forever,â he is diabetes?From types to causes, what to know about one of the deadliest foods should I avoid with diabetes?Advice on best diet plan from a nutrition we take a look at the symptoms of diabetes, including early signs, the difference between Type 1 and Type 2, and Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes have different symptoms?Experts say Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes share many common symptoms, includingPolyuria, or urinating oftenPolydipsia, or feeling thirstyExtreme fatigue, or feeling very tiredHowever, symptoms from Type 1 diabetes are typically more sudden and typically occur at a younger age, said Dr. Peminda Cabandugama, an endocrinologist at the Cleveland Clinic. Onset can be so sudden that some patients develop diabetic ketoacidosis, a serious complication of diabetes, before the patient even knows they have the disease.âThose patients end up showing up in the emergency rooms with nausea, vomiting, and in extreme cases, a coma, which can lead to death,â Cabandugama 2 diabetes is much slower progressing disease, experts say. A patient could be diabetic for years before presenting any with Type 2 diabetes are more likely to develop blurry vision and more skin infections compared to people with Type 1 diabetes, Cabandugama said. Theyâre also more likely to have other medical conditions like high cholesterol or blood pressure, and and MounjaroHow these diabetes drugs promote weight loss â and what you need to knowEarly signs of diabetesIn addition to urinating frequently and feeling thirsty, the Mayo Clinic also says some early symptoms of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes may include losing weight without trying, feeling more than hungry than usual, and developing blurry American Academy of Dermatology also said symptoms that signal your blood sugar is too high may also appear on the skinYellow, red, or brown patchesDarker area of skins that feels like velvetHard, thickening skinBlistersSkin infectionsOpen sores and woundsShin spotsSmall, reddish-yellow bumpsRed or skin-colored raised bumpsDry or itchy skinYellowish scaly patches around your eyesSkin tagsPrediabetes symptomsPrediabetes is when blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, according to the Centers for Disease Control and agency estimates about 96 million Americans â or more than 1 in 3 people â have prediabetes and more than 80% donât know they have it. Experts say this is because people with prediabetes typically exhibit mild or no prediabetes has no clear symptoms, the CDC says itâs important for your doctor to check your blood sugar, especially if you have certain factors likeBeing overweightBeing 45 years or olderHaving a parent or sibling with Type 2 diabetesHistory of gestational diabetesGiving birth to a baby who weighed more than 9 poundsHaving polycystic ovary syndromeDiabetes symptoms in men vs. women The most common diabetes symptoms donât differ between men and women, Cabandugama said, but women are more likely to develop yeast and urinary tract infections.âTheyâre urinating so much and a lot of the urine has sugar in it so it tends to feed the bacteria in the urethra,â he said. âIn males, we donât see this as much because males have longer urethras and are not as prone to getting an infection.âGestational diabetes symptomsGestational diabetes is when diabetes is diagnosed for the first time during pregnancy, according to the Mayo CDC says gestational diabetes typically doesnât have any symptoms but it usually develops around 24 weeks of pregnancy, with doctors typically testing patients between 24 and 28 ketoacidosis symptoms The CDC says diabetic ketoacidosis, or DKA, occurs when the body doesnât have enough insulin to get nutrients to the bodyâs cells. The body begins to break down muscle and fat for energy, which causes a buildup of acids â called ketones â in the blood and too many ketones are produced too fast, the agency said they can get to dangerous levels in the first signs of DKA include extreme thirst and urinating frequently. However, DKA can progress into more symptoms likeFast, deep breathingDry skin and mouthFlushed faceFruity-smelling breathHeadacheMuscle stiffness or achesExtreme fatigueNausea and vomitingStomach painDiabetic neuropathy symptoms Prolonged high blood sugar can injure nerves throughout the body, leading to a type of nerve damage called diabetic neuropathy, according to the Mayo condition typically affects the nerves in the legs and feet but can also cause problems with the digestive system, urinary tract, blood vessels, and American Diabetes Association recommends doctors screen for diabetic neuropathy immediately after someone is diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes or five years after Type 1 Mayo Clinic advises calling a doctor you experienceA cut or sore on your foot that is infected or wonât healBurning, tingling, weakness or pain in the hands or feetChanges in digestion or urinatingDizziness and faintingFollow Adrianna Rodriguez on Twitter and patient safety coverage at USA TODAY is made possible in part by a grant from the Masimo Foundation for Ethics, Innovation and Competition in Healthcare. The Masimo Foundation does not provide editorial hangry?From food cravings to brain fog, blood sugar spikes may be the causeMoreDiabetes treatment can be incredibly costly. But the biggest cost is surprisingly not insulin
Onthe other hand, "must" is used to convey a stronger meaning than simply "have to", it's more forceful. "You must be here by 1:00pm.". In this sentence, the use of "must" gives more import to the need to be here by 1:00pm. However, it can also be used to show that something is logically the result of something else.
Penggunaan Have dan Have Got Dalam Bahasa Inggris â Bagaimana menggunakan kata âhaveâ dan âhave gotâ dalam kalimat bahasa Inggris? Di kondisi seperti apa saja kita menggunakan kedua kata tersebut? Mari baca selengkapnya di bawah ini. 1. I have got / Iâve got something atau I have something = it is mine Nah, kata have got dan have diikuti oleh something sesuatu atau kata benda yang artinya benda atau sesuatu ditu adalah milik saya. Anda bisa menggunakan salah satu dari kata have got atau have untuk contoh daftar kata di bawah ini. I have got a headache sakit kepala, a toothache sakit gigi , a stomach ache / a pain in my leg etc. atau + a cold pilek/ a cough batuk / a sore throat sakit tenggorokan/ a temperature panas /flu etc. I have Contoh I have got a headache atau Anda bisa menggunakan kalimat menggunaka have. I have a headache. Have you got a stomach ache? atau Do you have a stomach ache? Catatan 1 Untuk bentuk lampaunya past have got menjadi had TANPA kata got Catatan 2 Untuk kalimat negative dan tanya menggunakan âdid not have dan did you have? etc. Contoh I did not come to your house because I had a cold Mirna did not have any sugar so she did not have a cup of tea. How much money did you have? 2. Have breakfast / have a shower Pada ekspresi tersebut, kata have mempunyai maksud/ arti yang sama dengan eat makan, derink minum, take mengambil. Untuk menyatakan kalimat dengan maksud tersebut, TIDAK BISA menggunakan âHAVE GOT.â Di bawah ini adalah contoh-contoh kata have dengan arti yang sudah dijelaskan di atas. breakfast makan pagi/ lunch makan siang/ dinner makan malam Have + a meal makanan/ a sandwich sandwich/ a pizza pizza atau a cup of coffee secangkir kopi/ a glass of milk segelas susu atau something to eat sesuatu untuk dimakan/ drink minuman Contoh I always have breakfast then go to school. Have you had dinner? Hei, please have a cup of coffee!â My mother was having two glasses of milk when I arrived. We had bread after lunch. 3. Kita juga menggunakan have BUKAN have got untuk ungkapan-ungkapan tertentu. a bath / a shower mandi a rest istirahat/ a holiday liburan/ a party pesta a nice time waktu yang menyenangkan/ a good journey perjalanan yang menyenangkan etc. Have + a walk berjalan/ a swim berenang/ a game of tennis bermain tenis etc. a dream bermimpi/ an accident kecelakaan a baby bayi a look at melihat 4. Perbedaan I ve got dan I have Bandingkanlah kalimat di bawah ini! Contoh Iâve got a new bicycle. ATAU I have a new bicycle. Pada kalimat seperti ini, Anda bisa menggubakan Iâve got ATAU I have. I have a bath at am. Pada kalimat seperti ini, Anda hanya bisa menggunakan kata I have BUKAN Iâve got. Kesimpulannya, di beberapa ungkapan Anda bisa menggunakan Iâve got atau I have namun di beberapa ungkapan lain hanya bisa menggunakan I have saja seperti contoh-contoh sebelumnya. Semoga pembahasan tentang have dan have got ini membantu Anda menjadi lebih professional dalam berbahasa Inggris. PS. Belajar Inggris tanpa harus masuk kelas adalah solusi buat Anda yang punya waktu padat. Sangat solutif bukan ? Mau belajar dengan cara ini? Ambil kesempatan Anda segera dengan klik disini
Feb28 2018 Inilah Perbedaan Penggunaan Have dan Has 4635 51 Inilah Perbedaan Penggunaan Have dan Has. Mari kita simak penjelasannya berikut ini. Penggunaan have dan has yang dikombinasikan dengan modal verb. Sahabat SBI bisa menerapkannya dalam berbahasa sehari-hari terus semangat yaa untuk berlatih karena kata-katamu adalah kualitas dirimu
Hello friends, in this class we going to learn another way we say we have something. And weâll also see linking words, HAVE GOT and HAS GOT. OlĂĄ amigos, nesta aula vamos aprender de outra maneira, dizemos que temos alguma coisa. E tambĂ©m vamos ver palavras de ligação, HAVE GOT e HAS GOT. Letâs get start. Vamos começar. Conheça 23 Linking Words mais usadas em inglĂȘs. Na lĂngua inglesa existe duas maneiras de se usar o verbo HAVE ter na frase. A primeira Ă© no seu prĂłprio formato natural e mais conhecido, o âHAVEâ. E a outra que Ă© pouco conhecida pelos estudante de inglĂȘs, mas muito utilizada pelos americanos que Ă© o âHAVE GOTâ. Vamos exemplificar abaixo para entendermos melhor Podemos falar usando somente âhaveâ I have two kids and a dog. Eu tenho duas crianças e um cachorro. E tambĂ©m podemos falar usando âhave gotâ Iâve got two kids and a dog. Eu tenho duas crianças e um cachorro. Obs. Tenha em atenção que âIâve gotâ Ă© uma contração de âI have gotâ. Aprenda mais sobre formas contraĂdas de verbos. Iâve got a house on the beach. Eu tenho uma casa na praia. Youâve got a nice car! VocĂȘ tem um bom carro! A utilização do âhaveâ deve se aplicar em frases com os pronomes I, You, We e They. JĂĄ para os pronomes He, She e IT, devemos usar o âhasâ. Vamos ver exemplos abaixo Usando apenas o âhasâ poderiamos dizer He has a really big apartment. Ele tem um apartamento realmente grande. E usando o âhas gotâ poderiamos dizer Heâs got a really big apartment. Ele tem um apartamento realmente grande. Obs. Tenha em atenção aqui tambĂ©m, que âheâs gotâ Ă© uma contração de âhe has gotâ. As duas formas podem ser usadas na frase, mas perceba que a pronĂșncia de ambas Ă© um pouco diferente. A forma contraĂda geralmente tem a pronĂșncia mais abreviada, entĂŁo Ă© importante estar praticando a pronĂșncia das contraçÔes, pois os nativos americanos usando muito, e para isso esteja sempre fazendo leitura de textos e ouvindo diĂĄlogos em inglĂȘs. Veja tambĂ©m InglĂȘs BĂĄsico Pronomes Possessivos em InglĂȘs Possessive Pronouns InglĂȘs BĂĄsico Pronomes Demonstrativos em InglĂȘs Mais exemplos de âhaveâ e âhave gotâ I have a car. Eu tenho um carro. Iâve got a car. Eu tenho um carro. Do you have a car? VocĂȘ tem um carro? Have you got a car? VocĂȘ tem um carro? You have kids. VocĂȘ tem filhos. Youâve got kids. VocĂȘ tem filhos. Do you have kids? VocĂȘ tem filhos? Yes, Iâve got two kids. / Yes, I have two kids. Sim, eu tenho 2 filhos. No, I havenât got any kids. / No, I donât have any kids. NĂŁo, eu nĂŁo tenho filhos. No, I donât have. / No, I havenât got. NĂŁo, eu nĂŁo tenho. Obs. No inglĂȘs americano, Ă© usado muito as expressĂ”es âhave gotâ e âhas gotâ para frases afirmativas, mas para frases interrogativas e negativas, Ă© usado o âhaveâ e o âhasâ apenas ex. âI donât haveâ e âDo you have?â. O âhave gotâ e o âhas gotâ em frases negativas e interrogativas sĂŁo mais usados no inglĂȘs britĂąnico. Descubra as 5 maiores diferenças entre o inglĂȘs americano e o inglĂȘs britĂąnico. Mais exemplos de âhasâ e âhas gotâ He has a lot of money. Ele tem um monte de dinheiro. / Ele tem muito dinheiro. Heâs got a lot of money. Ele tem muito dinheiro. Does he have a lot of money? Ele tem um monte de dinheiro? / Ele tem muito dinheiro? Yes, heâs got a lot. Sim, ele tem um monte. / Sim, ele tem muito. No, he doesnât have a lot. NĂŁo, ele nĂŁo tem um monte. / NĂŁo, ele nĂŁo tem muito. She has a motorcycle. Ela tem uma motocicleta. Sheâs got a motorcycle. Ela tem uma motocicleta. Does she have a motorcycle? Ela tem uma motocicleta? Obs. Tenha em atenção que para He/She/It em frases interrogativas, devemos usar âhaveâ em vezes de âhasâ, pois nesse caso jĂĄ estamos usando o auxiliar âdoesâ. Assista a essa aula e aprenda mais sobre o uso do DO. Yes, sheâs got two. Sim, ela tem duas. No, she doesnât have a motorcycle. NĂŁo, ela nĂŁo tem uma motocicleta. It has a lot of problems. Ele tem um monte de problemas. Does it have problems? Ele tem problemas? Yes, itâs got a ton of problems. Sim, ele tem uma tonelada de problemas. No, it doesnât have any problems. NĂŁo, ele nĂŁo tem nenhum problema. Obs. A expressĂŁo âa ton ofâ significa, âuma toneladaâ ou muito de alguma coisa . Por exemplo, âA ton of dirtâ Muita sujeira/Uma tonelada de sujeira. Veja tambĂ©m Estudar inglĂȘs 5 formas de otimizar o aprendizado da lĂngua JaponĂȘs, um idioma que tambĂ©m abre grande oportunidades We have three computers for editing. NĂłs temos trĂȘs computadores para edição. Yeah, weâve got three. Sim, nĂłs temos trĂȘs. No, we donât have any. NĂŁo, nĂłs nĂŁo temos nenhum. They have a pool in their backyard. Eles tĂȘm uma piscina no quintal deles. Theyâve got a pool in their backyard. Eles tĂȘm uma piscina no quintal deles. Do they have a pool in their backyard? Eles tĂȘm uma piscina no quintal deles? Yes, theyâve got a big pool there. Sim, eles tĂȘm uma grande piscina lĂĄ. No, they donât have a pool. NĂŁo, eles nĂŁo tĂȘm uma piscina. Vamos ver como podemos fazer perguntas, nessa estrutura de linking words âhave gotâ e âhas gotâ, de forma mais simplificada Have I got? Eu tenho? Have you got? VocĂȘ tem? Has he got? Ele tem? Has she got? Ela tem? Has it got? Isso tem? Have we got? NĂłs temos? Have you got? VocĂȘ tem? Have they got? Eles/Elas tem? Obs. Lembrando que, alĂ©m dos formatos acima, vocĂȘ tambĂ©m pode usar a maneira mais comum de começar uma pergunta como, por exemplo, Do I haveâŠ?, Do you haveâŠ?, Does he haveâŠ?, Does she haveâŠ?, Do we haveâŠ?, Do they haveâŠ?. E outro detalhe importante Ă© que, com o uso do âdoesâ nas frases interrogativas com He/She/It, o verbo âterâ fica no seu formato natural have, em vez de âhasâ. Frases negativas com Have got e Has got Vamos ver como ficaria as linking words em frases na negativa I havenât got. Eu nĂŁo tenho. You havenât got. VocĂȘ nĂŁo tem. He hasnât got. Ele nĂŁo tem. She hasnât got. Ela nĂŁo tem. It hasnât got. Isso nĂŁo tem. We havenât got. NĂłs nĂŁo temos. They havenât got. Eles/Elas nĂŁo tem. Obs. Lembrando que, alĂ©m dos formatos acima, vocĂȘ pode usar tambĂ©m as expressĂ”es mais comuns como, por exemplo, I donât haveâŠ, You donât haveâŠ, He doesnât haveâŠ, She doesnât haveâŠ, It doesnât haveâŠ, We donât haveâŠ, They donât haveâŠ. E tenha em atenção que para He/She/It, devemos usar âhaveâ em vez de âhasâ quando o auxiliar âdoesâ estiver presente na frase. Excellent Excelente! Essa foi nossa aula sobre Linking Words Palavras de Ligação aonde aprendemos um pouco sobre o uso do âhaveâ, âhave gotâ, âhasâ e âhas gotâ. Simples de entender, nĂŁo Ă© mesmo? Volte a assistir a aula periodicamente para que vocĂȘ esteja sempre se lembrando do que foi esquecido. E nĂŁo se esqueça que inglĂȘs se aprende praticando. EntĂŁo tome, pelo menos alguns minutinhos do seu dia para assistir a nossa sĂ©rie de vĂdeoaulas e para tambĂ©m ler as nossas dicas de inglĂȘs. Se vocĂȘ tiver algo a mais sobre Linking Words para contribuir com todos os alunos dessa aula, entĂŁo deixe nos comentĂĄrios abaixo, e ajude a aumentar o nĂvel de proficiĂȘncia do ensino da lĂngua inglesa no Brasil. E se vocĂȘ deseja acelerar os seus estudos de inglĂȘs de forma simples e objetiva, sem enrolação, sem regrinhas gramaticais e sem ficar anos e anos para atingir a fluĂȘncia no idioma, entĂŁo conheça o curso online do professor Paulo Barros, o VIP InglĂȘs Winner. Um curso criado com mĂ©todos inovadores de ensino que vĂŁo fazer vocĂȘ dominar o inglĂȘs em atĂ© 6 meses.
Injilitu telah dijanjikan-Nya sebelumnya dengan perantaraan nabi-nabi-Nya dalam kitab-kitab suci, 1:3 : tentang Anak-Nya, yang menurut daging diperanakkan dari keturunan Daud, 1:4 : dan menurut Roh kekudusan dinyatakan oleh kebangkitan-Nya dari antara orang mati, bahwa Ia adalah Anak Allah yang berkuasa, Yesus Kristus Tuhan kita.
Quem Ă© que, estudando a lĂngua inglesa, nunca se perguntou sobre o que diabos significa o tal do HAVE GOT e o que significa GOTTA ou como usar HAVE GOT em InglĂȘs. Ă natural que mesmo apĂłs ter acessado inĂșmeros posts pela internet, lido e relido diversas explicaçÔes disponĂveis, assistido alguns vĂdeos, vocĂȘ permanecer a coçar a cabeça extremamente irritado com a pergunta que nĂŁo quer cala como dizer HAVE GOT em PortuguĂȘs? Primeiro veja o nosso vĂdeo super explicativo e mate essa dĂșvida de uma vez. DĂĄ play! Se vocĂȘ estĂĄ lendo esse texto pela primeira vez, peço que vocĂȘ tenha um pouco de paciĂȘncia e leia o artigo por completo. Lhe asseguro que vocĂȘ irĂĄ aprender todos os detalhes de como usar have got em InglĂȘs, tim-tim por tim-tim. Antes de iniciarmos a explicação, vamos por um ponto final nessa discussĂŁo. NĂŁo existe um equivalente em PortuguĂȘs. O mĂĄximo que vĂŁo lhe sugerir sĂŁo coisas como tem que, tenho quem, devo, preciso, e coisas do tipo. Mas equivalente idĂȘntico realmente nĂŁo existe, entĂŁo Ă© melhor aceitar esse fato de vez. Ă muito importante que os entusiastas da lĂngua inglesa sejam capazes de interpretar os significados de expressĂ”es, nĂŁo se prendendo aos seus respectivos termos equivalentes do PortuguĂȘs, jĂĄ que, como visto acima, eles nem sempre existirĂŁo. Por mais que isso possa parecer macabro, dado que esse blogueiro simplesmente lhe recomenda que se desapegue da sua lĂngua-pĂĄtria e se entregue Ă imersĂŁo de outra, sĂł mesmo o tempo Ă© capaz de lhe provar que esse Ă©, de fato, o melhor caminho a ser seguido. đ Agora que falamos sobre esse aspecto, confira abaixo a explicação sobre como usar have got. Como usar have got explicação completa Have got Ă© uma expressĂŁo em InglĂȘs empregada quando queremos indicar necessidade ou obrigação. Isto Ă©, podemos lançar mĂŁo dessa estrutura da mesma forma que empregarĂamos o verbo to have ter em InglĂȘs. Obviamente, hĂĄ algumas situaçÔes em que, por questĂŁo de convenção, adotamos have em vez de have got. Observe os exemplos abaixo Ex Daniel has got a dog. [Daniel tem um cachorro] Ex You have got to try these pancakes. They are so good. [vocĂȘ tem que provar essas panquecas. Ela sĂŁo tĂŁo boas] Ex Youâve got to pay for the food. [vocĂȘ tem que pagar pela comida] Ex Thatâs just something heâs got to deal with. [isso Ă© simplesmente algo com o qual ele deve lidar] Ex Heâs got to grow up. [ele tem que crescer] Um detalhe muito importante que devemos ter em mente ao criar frases usando have got, Ă© a estrutura que normalmente empregamos â Ciclano ou pronome pessoal + have got + complemento Aqui a palavra complemento estĂĄ sendo usada com o sentido de toda parte que vem depois da expressĂŁo have got. Entretanto, memorizar a estrutura acima nĂŁo nos garante montar uma frase gramaticalmente correta se negligenciarmos a anĂĄlise Ă ser feita do complemento. Ou vocĂȘ acha que vai acertar todas as questĂ”es de InglĂȘs apenas decorando a estrutura acima? Para o complemento, fique atento. Se houver um verbo que faz parte do complemento, ou seja, um verbo que ocorre logo em seguida da estrutura toâ, ele deverĂĄ estar na chamada forma base. Veja abaixo Ex I have got to go home. [eu tenho que ir para casa] Go home parte sublinhada Ă© o complemento, sendo go o verbo que estĂĄ em sua forma base. Veja que estamos lidando com a collocation go home a qual significa ir para casa. Forma Infinitiva do verbo Forma Base do verbo to study study to speak speak to kill kill Outro detalhe crucial Ă© quanto a chamada contraction form para have got e pronomes que nada mais Ă© do que unir fundir o pronome com have ou has. Na verdade, nĂŁo necessariamente o pronome, vocĂȘ tambĂ©m pode efetuar contraçÔes com o nome, isto Ă©, fundir o sujeito da ação com have ou has. Dessa forma, se tivermos que usar has em vez de have na estrutura ordem das palavras, temos â Ciclano ou pronome pessoal + has got + complemento Ă que como jĂĄ explicamos em outro texto do InglĂȘs no Teclado clique aqui para ler trabalhamos com have got ou has got. EntĂŁo, quando alguĂ©m diz âquero aprender a como usar have got em InglĂȘsâ, ela deve estar ciente de que o estudo dessa estrutura significa aprender a usar have got e has got. A palavra has contĂ©m o mesmo sentido de have, mas Ă© simplesmente uma variação que deve ser adotada de acordo com o sujeito da ação. Veja abaixo como funciona essa regra He has got to = heâs got to 1 She has got to= sheâs got to 2 It has got to â itâs got to 3 They have got to = theyâve got to 4 I have got to = Iâve got to 5 You have got to = Iâve got to 6 Se o exercĂcio pede que vocĂȘ monte uma frase usando a estrutura que estamos estudando e a palavra Daniel, vocĂȘ escolheria usar have got ou has got? A gente, salvo exceçÔes, se refere a alguĂ©m chamado Daniel de ele, correto? Ele em InglĂȘs Ă© he e, por via de consequĂȘncia, ficamos com a opção 1 acima, bastando substituir he por Daniel na construção Daniel has got toâŠ. Outro caso. Se temos a palavra problem problema, qual das opçÔes acima devemos eleger? Recomendo que fiquemos com a opção de nĂșmero 3 â it. Ă que para se referir Ă s coisas abstratas como situaçÔes, ou circunstĂąncias sabemos que usamos o pronome it. E, sendo assim, empregamos has e nĂŁo have. Um segundo questionamento vocĂȘ percebeu que nem sempre adotaremos have got to e que, conforme for o caso, poderemos usar simplesmente have got, sem a palavra toâ ao final? Isso acontece por um motivo Ăłbvio. Compare os seguintes exemplos Ex Daniel has got a dog. [Daniel tem um cachorro] Ex I have got to go home. [eu tenho que ir para casa] No primeiro caso foi usado has got porque estamos associando a estrutura ao nome Daniel que como vimos acima simboliza o pronome ele = he. AlĂ©m disso, nĂŁo temos um verbo logo apĂłs has got, o que sucede Ă© o complemento a dog Em PortuguĂȘs um cachorro. Logo, nĂŁo usamos has got to, o que significa que estaria incorreto montar uma frase como Daniel has got to a dog. No segundo caso, usamos o pronome pessoal I na lista acima simbolizado pelo nĂșmero 5 entĂŁo estĂĄ correto o emprego de have got to. Quanto ao uso da palavra toâ, nessa situação ocorre justamente o inverso do primeiro caso â hĂĄ a presença de um verbo depois de have got to, o verbo go = ir. Assim, justificamos a construção de ambas as frases. Qual a diferença entre have got e have em InglĂȘs? Se vocĂȘ estiver se perguntando qual a diferença entre have e have got em InglĂȘs saiba que, em termos de sentido, podemos dizer que have e have/has got sĂŁo intercambiĂĄveis, mas nem sempre. O verbo to have significa ter e a estrutura have/has got â apesar de inexistir equivalente na nossa lĂngua â tambĂ©m contĂ©m esse sentido. Veja os exemplos abaixo Ex Daniel has got a camera = Daniel has a camera Ex I have to go now = Iâve got to go now HĂĄ uma crença de que se deve usar have got apenas no InglĂȘs britĂąnico, mas em pleno sĂ©culo 21 com o efeito da globalização duvido que essa corrente perdure por muito tempo, jĂĄ que o uso de have got tambĂ©m Ă© comum em InglĂȘs americano falaremos novamente sobre isso mais abaixo. O que ocorre, em termos de diferenciação, sĂŁo circunstĂąncias nas quais optamos por um em detrimento do outro. Quer ver? NĂŁo costumamos usar have got em frases contendo advĂ©rbios de frequĂȘncia alguns exemplos abaixo mas sim have/has. always usually sometimes never hardly ever Ex I often have to work until late to get everything done. [com frequĂȘncia tenho trabalhar atĂ© mais tarde para terminar tudo] Ex I hardly ever have to do the dishes. [eu raramente tenho que lavar a louça] Outro detalhe Ă© que nĂŁo costumamos combinar have/has got com verbos modais como may e might. Para esse caso optamos por have ou has. Confira a segunda conversĂŁo abaixo. Vamos agora fazer um breve exercĂcio e usar have/has got to ou, se nĂŁo for possĂvel, usaremos have/has to para converter as frases abaixo. Esse exercĂcio modificado foi feito tomando por base o livro Advanced Grammar in Use e o site Cambridge Dictionary. a It is always necessary to ask Jack to straighten up the mess [Ă© sempre necessĂĄrio pedir ao Jack que arrume a bagunça] â ConversĂŁo Jack always has to be asked to straighten up the mess uso de um advĂ©rbio de frequĂȘncia alwaysâ â> opte por have b It may be necessary for us to call off the party because my mother got sick. [pode ser necessĂĄrio cancelarmos a festa porque a minha mĂŁe ficou doente] â ConversĂŁo We may have to call off the party because my mother got sick. uso de um verbo modal mayâââ> opte por have c It is sometimes necessary for me to start work at 5 am. [Ă s vezes Ă© necessĂĄrio que meu trabalho começe Ă s 5] â ConversĂŁo I sometimes have to start work at 5 am. uso de um advĂ©rbio de frequĂȘncia sometimesâ â> opte por have d Is it necessary for us to sign the papers? [Ă© necessĂĄrio que assinemos os papĂ©is?] â ConversĂŁo Have we got to sign the papers? ausĂȘncia de qualquer impeditivo para usar have got Como fazer perguntas com have got em InglĂȘs? Para fazermos perguntas com have got em InglĂȘs vamos pensar o seguinte. Quando construĂmos perguntas com o verbo to have no presente, procedemos da seguinte forma Ex Do you have any questions? [vocĂȘ tem alguma pergunta?] Ex Does she have to take her shoes? [ela tem que tirar os sapatos?] Ex Do you have time to study English? [vocĂȘ tem tempo para estudar InglĂȘs?] Para converter essas perguntas de have para have got temos que lembrar que a estrutura have got Ă© muitas vezes caracterizada como modal-like expression e por isso atua como um verbo auxiliar. Logo, diferentemente de have vocĂȘ nĂŁo irĂĄ usar do e does ao fazer perguntas com have got. Ele atua como o prĂłprio verbo auxiliar da pergunta que Ă© a denominação usada para do e does. Se vocĂȘ nĂŁo estiver seguro quanto ao uso de verbos auxiliares em InglĂȘs, sugiro que vocĂȘ leia o artigo Todos os Verbos Auxiliares em InglĂȘs revisĂŁo. Lembre verbos modais atuam como verbos auxiliares. Ex Have you got any questions? [vocĂȘ tem alguma pergunta?] Ex Has she got to take her shoes? [ela tem que tirar os sapatos?] Ex Have you got time to study English? [vocĂȘ tem tempo para estudar InglĂȘs?] Se vocĂȘ quiser converter have para have got em InglĂȘs compare a estrutura das perguntas com have e have got. Enquanto que para have fazemos Do you have + complemento ?, Does she have + complemento ?, Does Daniel have + complemento?, usamos a seguinte estrutura para perguntas com have got â Have/ has + pronome/nome/sujeito + got + complemento Avalie a seguinte pergunta Ex Do you I have to answer all the questions? = Have I got to answer all the questions? Como usar have got na negativa Have got + not Have got na negativa Ă© muito simples. Basta combinar a expressĂŁo have got com a palavra not ou have got + no. Ex I have got no money = Iâve got no money = I donât have money = nĂŁo tenho dinheiro Ex I havenât got a clue = I have no clue = nĂŁo tenho a mĂnima ideia Ex She hasnât got all day! = She doesnât have all day! = ela nĂŁo tem o dia todo Ex We havenât got a colour TV = We donât have a color TV = nĂŁo temos uma TV a cores Ă bem verdade que a versĂŁo have got na negativa ocorre com mais frequĂȘncia no InglĂȘs britĂąnico assim como as perguntas, uma vez que americanos optam por usar have + not como indicado apĂłs o primeiro sinal de =â. O que significa gotta em InglĂȘs? Para finalizar, vamos falar sobre gotta em InglĂȘs. Gotta Ă© uma contração informal usada para representar have got ot. Repetindo, gotta = have got to. Ou seja, vocĂȘ pode usar gotta em InglĂȘs como nas frase Ex You gotta study harder = You have got to study harder [vocĂȘ tem que estudar mais] Ex I gotta finish this before midnight = I have got to finish this before mid night [tenho que terminar isso antes da meia noite] Na lĂngua formal palestras, e-mails, textos de modo geral nĂŁo Ă© comum usarmos gotta. JĂĄ na lĂngua informal use e abuse. Ă muito comum ouvirmos nativos da lĂngua inglesa usando gotta. Atenção nĂŁo Ă© correto dizermos I gotta a dog. Veja que gotta = have got to e se fizĂ©ssemos isso, terĂamos I have got to a dog que como vimos nĂŁo Ă© correto, pois o toâ depois de got sĂł ocorre quando temos um verbo na sequĂȘncia e a dogâ nĂŁo Ă© um verbo! EntĂŁo, concluĂmos que usamos gotta em InglĂȘs somente quando hĂĄ um verbo na sequĂȘncia â-> study estudar para o primeiro exemplo acima e finish terminar para o segundo exemplo. A Carina Fragozo jĂĄ falou sobre contraçÔes informaçÔes e vocĂȘ pode ver o vĂdeo dela clicando aqui. EntĂŁo Ă© isso. Espero que vocĂȘ tenha aprendido a como usar have got em InglĂȘs e a diferença entre have got e have em InglĂȘs. Se vocĂȘ achou esse texto Ăștil, nĂŁo esquece de curtir a nossa pĂĄgina oficial no Facebook, a gente sempre avisa por lĂĄ quando hĂĄ novas dicas de InglĂȘs. Essa Ă© a melhor forma de ficar por dentro das nossas novidades. Ajuda a gente, Ă© rapidinho! đ Curtir pĂĄgina do Facebook
Activitybefore the past = "had watched television". In short, without any context to "the other activity" that was done after watching television, using "had watched" would be incorrect. Therefore, if you only mean to mention "watching television" in the past, simply say, "I watched television yesterday". Hope this helps.
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RelatedPosts of "perbedaan have has had" 1 Kata kerja causatives. verbs 1010 views. Kata kerja causatives- Nah, pernahkah kalian menggunakan atau menjumpai kalimat yang menyatakan suatu sebab atau perintah atau menggunakan kata kerja yang menyebabka 2 Kata ganti benda (Pronouns)
Apa Perbedaan Have Got dan Have Saja?Apakah kamu sering mendengar native speaker bertanya âHave you got something to do?â daripada âDo you have something to do?â. Apa sebenarnya maksud dari ekspresi have got? Bagaimana menggunakan ekspresi tersebut? Berikut ini akan Joesin Translation jelaskan. Sebenarnya, ketika kita mau mengatakan âsaya memilikiâ, terutama untuk kepemilikan, hubungan, penyakit, atau karakteristik benda atau orang, kita bisa menggunakan dua ekspresi seperti native speaker. ContohI have headache. Aku sakit kepalaI have got headache. Aku sakit kepalaDua kalimat di atas maksudnya sama. Tidak ada perbedaan. Hanya saja, secara penggunaan, kata have got present perfect tense ini lebih sering diucapkan untuk gaya kasual informal. Secara sederhananya, kedua kalimat di atas bisa digunakan untuk mengungkapkan âaku punyaâ. Cara Menggunakan Ekspresi Have Got / Has Got dalam Bahasa Inggris SpeakingHave got dan has got mengikuti pola kalimat present perfect tense. Terus perhatikan penjelasan kami. Kalimat PositifMy siblings have got brown eyes / My siblings have brown eyes. Saudara-saudaraku punya mata berwarna cokelatJuki has got two nieces / Juki has two nieces. Juki punya dua keponakan perempuanThis house has got 5 rooms / This house has 5 rooms. Rumah ini punya lima ruanganCatatanHave got diperuntukkan subjek I, you, we, they, dan kata benda jamak lainnya. Has got diperuntukkan untuk subjek he, she, it, dan kata benda tunggal lainnya. Kalimat NegatifMy siblings havenât got brown eyes but blue eyes / My siblings donât have brown eyes but blue eyes. Saudara-saudaraku tidak punya mata berwarna cokelat tapi warna biruJuki hasnât got two nieces but one only / Juki doesnât have two nieces but one only. Juki tidak punya dua keponakan perempuan tapi satu sajaThis house hasnât got 5 rooms but 6 rooms / This house doesnât have 5 rooms but 6 rooms. Rumah ini tidak punya lima ruangan tapi 6 ruangan Kalimat TanyaKalimat Tanya Yes/No Question Pertanyaan dengan awalan apakahâHave your siblings got brown eyes? / Do your siblings have brown eyes? Apakah saudara-saudaramu punya mata warna cokelat?Has Juki got two nieces? / Does Juki have two nieces? Apakah Juki punya dia keponakan perempuan?Kalimat Tanya WH QuestionHow many rooms has this house got? / How many rooms does this house have? Berapa ruangan rumah ini punya?What kind of car have you got? / What kind of car do you have? Jenis mobil apa yang kamu punya?Latihan Soal Have Got dan Has Got!Change the sentences below with have got or has I have a motor-bike, but I donât have a car. 2. Does Sukma have stomachache? 3. Do you have a digital camera?4. How much money does Toni have?5. My sister doesnât have long Soal Lebih Banyak Artikel Terkait1. Expression Ungkapan Punya dengan Frasa HAVE GOT/ HAS GOT2. Tense Penjelasan Lengkap Present Perfect TenseI have cooked3. Tense Cara Bertanya dengan Present Perfect TenseHave you cooked dan Pertanyaan Seberapa Lama how long...?4. Common Mistakes Have you ever...?5. Vocabulary Cara membedakan kata kerja bentuk1,2, dan 3 verb 1,2,36. Adverb Penjelasan Keterangan Waktu dengan KataSINCE, FOR dan AGO7. Tense Present Perfect Tense VS Simple Past TenseI have cooked VS I cooked8. Tense Penjelasan Lengkap Present PerfectContinuous I have been cooking9. Tense Present Perfect Continuous VS PresentPerfect Tense I have been doing VS I have done10. Adverb Kata Keterangan di Tengah Kalimat11. Adverb Keterangan dengan kata ALREADY, YET,STILL, dan ANYMORE
Penjelasanyang sering kita dengan adalah orang Amerika lebih suka menggunakan "have to" sedangkan Orang Inggris lebih suka menggunakan "have got to". Sementara itu ada beberapa referensi yang menyatakan "have got to" lebih informal dari pada "have to". Untuk memahami lebih dalam, kali ini kita akan membahas "have got to".
Perbedaan must, have to dan have got to perlu kita kenali. Dalam percakapan, ketiganya sangat familiar digunakan, dan mengandung makna âharusâ. Perlu diketahui, masing-masing kata di atas memiliki indikasi makna yang berbeda. Dan untuk mengenali perbedaan ketiganya, yuk simak penjelasan di bawah. Secara spesifik, kata-kata ini dapat kita kenali melalui dua versi bahasa Inggris, yaitu American dan British. American Must âMustâ digunakan untuk kewajiban yang sifatnya kuat strong obligation. Bila tidak dipenuhi, maka akan memberi efek negatif untuk dirinya sendiri atau orang disekitarnya. Contoh You have got serious illness, you must do the surgery. Anda memiliki penyakit yang parah, anda harus dioperasi. Have to âHave toâ digunakan untuk keharusan yang tidak terlalu krusial weak obligation. Ini sifatnya hanya memenuhi keinginan atau anjuran dari seseorang. Kalaupun tidak dipenuhi, tidak berefek negatif. Contoh Andyâs class has finished, he has to go back now. kelas Andi sudah berakhir, dia harus kembali sekarang British Must Keharusan yang timbul karena faktor dari diri atau si pembicara itu sendiri internal speaker, bukan karena orang lain. Contoh She must study hard, because she wants to be success ful in the exam. Dia harus belajar keras, karena dia ingin sukses dalam ujian. Have to Sebaliknya, have to digunakan untuk keharusan yang timbul karena faktor dari luar si pembicara external speaker. Contoh Mr. John has to work hard and earn much money, because his wife is very fussy. Pak John harus bekerja keras dan mendapatkan uang yang banyak, karena isterinya sangat cerewet. Have got to Khusus untuk âhave got toâ ini hanya digunakan dalam bahasa percakapan, atau bersifat informal. Biasanya disingkat dengan kata âgottaâ. Sedang dalam konteksnya, gotta bisa digunakan dalam kondisi apa saja. Contoh I gotta go. Aku harus pergi. Demikian penjelasan singkat tentang perbedaan must, have to dan have got to. Untuk menambah wawasan bahasa Inggris Anda, baca perbedaan house dan home. Semoga bermanfaat. ^_^ Post Views 3,360 Related posts150+ Contoh Adverb of Manner & Artinya4+ Cara Penggunaan Apostrof dengan BenarCara Membuat Kalimat WH Question dengan Mudahâ 900+ Contoh Regular & Irregular Verb + ArtinyaArti, Perbedaan, Fungsi, dan Contoh Infinitive100+ Contoh Kalimat Elipsis Bahasa InggrisArti, Pembagian, dan Contoh Non Action Verbâ Cara Mudah Memahami Perbedaan Because dan Because ofInti Kesesuaian Subjek dan Verb Bahasa Inggris Subject Verb AggreementMateri Belajar Grammar Bahasa Inggris [LENGKAP]ââ Arti, Pola, Fungsi, Contoh Kalimat Present ContinuousDaftar Kesalahan Grammar Bahasa Inggris yang Paling Umum Terjadi
Ihave to go now. (Aku harus pergi sekarang.) 5. Bermakna Anjuran Had (tidak berlaku untuk has dan have) jika digabungkan dengan kata better maka akan bermakna anjuran/saran yang berarti "sebaiknya". Contoh kalimatnya sebagai berikut: He had better go now, unless He will miss the flight.
Os verbos HAVE & HAVE GOT possuem o mesmo significado. Por isso, iremosnos referir a eles dessa forma iremos destacar as diferenças entre eles, masentenda que ambos sĂÂŁo amplamente usados pelos MEANING AND EXAMPLES SIGNIFICADO E EXEMPLOSO have got indica POSSE sobre alguma coisa. NĂÂŁo necessariamenteum objeto ou algo material, mas algo que estĂÂĄ relacionado a vocĂÂȘ comoanimais de estimaçĂÂŁo, relacionamentos de diversos tipos, sentimentos,caracterĂÂsticas e compromissos. Observe- I have a party tomorrow. Eu tenho uma festa amanhĂÂŁ..- Maria has cousins. A maria tem primos..- Daniel has a mother and a father. O Daniel tem uma mĂÂŁe e um pai..* Todas as frases utilizadas de exemplo nesse texto estĂÂŁo reproduzidas no ĂÂĄudio-vĂÂdeo abaixo. Acompanhe por lĂÂĄ! HAVE GOT TOEssa expressĂÂŁo designa um significado outro do que aprenderemoshoje. Quando acrescentamos a partĂÂcula to, o have got assume outrosentido. Essa partĂÂcula indica uma OBRIGAĂâĄĂÆO ou real necessidade ĂąâŹâquando junto com o have got. Observe os exemplos- I have got to work today. Eu tenho que trabalhar hoje.- They have got to see this. Eles precisam ver isso.- We have got to send this till midnight. NĂÂłs precisamos enviar isso atĂ©meia-noite.Perceba que sempre estaremos falando sobre uma açĂÂŁo, ou seja, aOBRIGAĂâĄĂÆO supracitada Ă© o dever de FAZER algo. Veja pelos verbosĂąâŹĆworkĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆseeĂąâŹÂ e ĂąâŹĆsendĂąâŹÂ que seguem a partĂÂcula to nos exemplos STRUCTURE ESTRUTURAa AffirmativeTemos duas formas diferentes do verbo TO HAVE o ĂąâŹĆhasĂąâŹÂ e o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ.Ăâ° importante saber que os verbos em inglĂÂȘs, geralmente, nĂÂŁo flexionammuito, se compararmos com a lĂÂngua portuguesa. As variaçÔes sĂÂŁomĂÂnimas, mas muito relevantes, nĂÂŁo podendo ser ignoradas. CURIOSIDADEO verb to be Ă© um dos que mais varia na lĂÂngua inglesa. Temos trĂÂȘs formas diferentes para ele no presente simples IS, AM e ARE. Em regra, os verbos em inglĂÂȘs possuem no mĂÂĄximo uma variaçĂÂŁo, quando irregulares, falando do mesmo tempo a tabela a seguirQuando estivermos tratando de terceira pessoa do singular HE, SHE, IT, usaremos a forma do verbo os exemplos a seguir- Maria and Daisy have a pet spider. A Maria e a Daisy tĂÂȘm uma aranhade estimaçĂÂŁo.*Perceba que Maria and Daisy pode ser substituĂÂdo por they, pois trata-seda terceira pessoa do Yolanda has a new cellphone, itĂąâŹâąs very expensive. A Yolanda tem umcelular novo, Ă© muito caro.*Perceba que Yolanda pode ser substituĂÂdo por she pois Ă© uma teceirapessoa no feminino You have got a meeting tomorrow. VocĂÂȘ tem uma reuniĂÂŁo amanhĂÂŁ.- We have trash in the garage. NĂÂłs temos lixo na garagem.- Daniel has got a big nose. O Daniel tem um nariz grande.- We have got emails to read. NĂÂłs temos e-mails para ler.Como vocĂÂȘ viu no inĂÂcio deste tĂÂłpico, existem duas formas com omesmo significado o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ e o ĂąâŹĆhave gotĂąâŹÂ. Entretanto, em vĂÂĄriosmomentos a estrutura deles se apresentarĂÂĄ de forma a mostrar como isso acontece. o HAVE pode sofrer contraçÔes com os pronomes. SĂÂŁo formas mais utilizadas na fala e no dia a os exemplos abaixo- IĂąâŹâąve got a new sweater, now IĂąâŹâąm happy. Eu tenho um novo casaco para aescola, agora eu estou feliz..- SheĂąâŹâąs got relatives in Canada. Ela tem parentes no CanadĂÂĄ..O USO COLOQUIAL DE HAVE GOTO have got Ă© uma expressĂÂŁo predominantemente britĂÂąnica. Assim,os americanos utilizam mais o have no cotidiano. Entretanto, tambĂ©m Ă©comum que os americanos usem o have got informalmente, retirando oĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ da expressĂÂŁo, observe- I got a car. Eu tenho um carro..- They got to be here. Eles tĂÂȘm que estar aqui..- We got issues. NĂÂłs temos problemas..b Negative- You do implĂÂcito aqui have a dog. VocĂÂȘ tem um cachorro..- You donĂąâŹâąt do not have a dog. VocĂÂȘ nĂÂŁo tem um cachorro..- Do you have a dog? VocĂÂȘ tem um cachorro?.Nos exemplos acima, vocĂÂȘ viu que o verbo TO HAVE sem o got poderĂÂĄfazer uma frase negativa da mesma forma que outros verbos no SimplePresent com o do e does.Entretanto, o ĂąâŹĆhave gotĂąâŹÂ Ă© uma forma de verbo composto, elefunciona de outra forma. Quando queremos transformĂÂĄ-lo na formanegativa, basta colocar o NOT apĂÂłs o verbo I have not got an English teacher. Eu nĂÂŁo tenho uma professora deinglĂÂȘs..- She has not got an enemy. Ela nĂÂŁo tem um inimigo..Apesar de termos usado os exemplos acima, eles nĂÂŁo sĂÂŁo comunsno dia a dia porque as pessoas geralmente optam pela forma contraĂÂda. AlĂ©m dascontraçÔes ĂąâŹĆIĂąâŹâąveĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆYouĂąâŹâąveĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆTheyĂąâŹâąveĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆSheĂąâŹâąsĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆHeĂąâŹâąsĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆItĂąâŹâąsĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆWeĂąâŹâąveĂąâŹÂtemos as contraçÔes com o a tabela abaixoOBS NĂÂŁo Ă© possĂÂvel fazermos a contraçĂÂŁo com o pronome e depoisacrescentamos o NOT. Observe- IĂąâŹâąve not got a doll. NĂÆO USAR - I havenĂąâŹâąt got a doll. SIM- TheyĂąâŹâąve not got an appointment tomorrow. NĂÆO USAR - They havenĂąâŹâąt got an appointment tomorrow. SIMRESUMOExistem duas formas para usarmos o verbo HAVE GOT na formanegative- Melina doesnĂąâŹâąt have a bad Melina hasnĂąâŹâąt got a bad They donĂąâŹâąt have a nice They havenĂąâŹâąt got a very nice InterrogativePara fazermos perguntas com o have got seguiremos a mesmaregra da dupla possibilidade com as frases negativas, jĂÂĄ que o HAVEisolado possui uma estrutura diversa do HAVE a regra da inversĂÂŁo. Observe- The student has serious problems. O aluno tem sĂ©rios problemas..- Does the student have serious problems? O aluno tem sĂ©riosproblemas?.*Lembre-se que usamos o DOES para a terceira pessoa do GOTAssim como Ă© o DO ou o DOES, que troca de lugar com o sujeito, aquio HAVE tomarĂÂĄ essa funçĂÂŁo, observe- SheĂąâŹâąs got fake friends. Ela tem amigos falsos..- Has she got fake friends? Ela tem amigos falsos?.Veja mais exemplos- Have we got other options? NĂÂłs temos outras opçÔes?.- Has the mayor got good proposals? O prefeito tem boas propostas?.- Does she have good ideas for the party? Ela tem boas ideias para afesta?.3. TAG QUESTIONS AND SHORT ANSWERSSĂÂŁo perguntas curtas no final da frase que funcionam com um meio para confirmar a afirmaçĂÂŁo ou negaçĂÂŁo que as antecede. Elas sĂÂŁo sempre ĂąâŹĆopostasĂąâŹÂ sendo a frase uma afirmaçĂÂŁo, a tag question serĂÂĄ negativa e sendo a frase uma negativa, a tag question serĂÂĄ positiva. Relembrando- She is a girl. Ela Ă© uma menina.She is a girl, isnĂąâŹâąt she? Ela Ă© uma menina, nĂÂŁo Ă©?.- Maria likes make-up. A Maria gosta de maquiagem.Maria likes make-up, doesnĂąâŹâąt she? A Maria gosta de maquiagem, nĂÂŁogosta?Perceba que quando a tag question fica na forma negativa, usamosa sua forma vamos transferir a mesma ideia de tag question para o HAVEGOT. Na primeira forma com apenas o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ, seguiremos a mesmaregra dos outros verbos no Simple Present- Maria has a boyfriend. A Maria tem um namorado.Maria has a boyfriend, doesnĂąâŹâąt she? A Maria tem um namorado, nĂÂŁotem?- I have problems to solve. Eu tenho problemas a resolver.You have problems to solve, donĂąâŹâąt you? VocĂÂȘ tem problemas pararesolver, nĂÂŁo tem?- We donĂąâŹâąt have apples. NĂÂłs nĂÂŁo temos maçĂÂŁs.We donĂąâŹâąt have apples, do we? NĂÂłs nĂÂŁo temos maçĂÂŁs, temos?Lembre-se de que o DO/DOES, ou seja, o verbo auxiliar, nesse casofica implĂÂcito NAS AFIRMAĂâĄĂâąES. Primeiramente, Ă© preciso ter certeza deque o tempo verbal Ă© o SIMPLE PRESENT para que a tag question tenhaDO/DOES. No caso, o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ isolado sempre serĂÂĄ desse tempo precisamos falar agora da forma HAVE GOT. Assim comohouve uma diferenciaçĂÂŁo nas frases negativas e interrogativas por contada estrutura, teremos uma diferenciaçĂÂŁo com as tag questions. O verboĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ funcionarĂÂĄ como auxiliar, veja- SheĂąâŹâąs got a cake for your birthday. Ela tem um bolo para o seuaniversĂÂĄrio.SheĂąâŹâąs got a cake for your birthday, hasnĂąâŹâąt she? Ela tem um bolo para oseu aniversĂÂĄrio, nĂÂŁo tem?- They havenĂąâŹâąt got issues. Eles nĂÂŁo tĂÂȘm problemas.They havenĂąâŹâąt got issues, have they? Eles nĂÂŁo tĂÂȘm problemas, tĂÂȘm?- WeĂąâŹâąve got money for tonight. NĂÂłs temos dinheiro para hoje Ă noiteWeĂąâŹâąve got money for tonight, havenĂąâŹâąt we? NĂÂłs temos dinheiro parahoje Ă noite, nĂÂŁo temos?.TambĂ©m Ă© importante saber como podemos responder a perguntasde forma breve. Com isso, nos ajudarĂÂŁo as denominadas Short answersque sĂÂŁo definidas pelo seu prĂÂłprio nome como respostas curtas. SĂÂŁorespostas que apenas respondem se SIM, ou se NĂÆO. Entretanto, sĂÂŁo de mais formalidade do que dizer apenas ĂąâŹĆyesĂąâŹÂ ou ĂąâŹĆnoĂąâŹÂ.Como o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ segue a estrutura comum aos verbos do SimplePresent, as Short answers serĂÂŁo de composiçĂÂŁo DO/ DOES, veja- Do you have money?SHORT ANSWER Yes, I do./No, I donĂąâŹâą Do we have time for games?SHORT ANSWER Yes, we do./No, we donĂąâŹâą dica Ă© que se faça a anĂÂĄlise do verbo com que se começa a frase,ele designarĂÂĄ o verbo contido na Short answer. AlĂ©m disso, deveremosatentar-nos para a ĂąâŹĆpessoaĂąâŹÂ da pergunta I, you, we, she, it, they, he.Podemos seguir essa regra com o HAVE GOT- Have we got money?SHORT ANSWER Yes, we have./No, we havenĂąâŹâą Have they got soda?SHORT ANSWER Yes, they have./No, they havenĂąâŹâą HAVE GOT X HAVE GOTTENAchamos importante dizer que HAVE GOT possui um significado completamente diferente de HAVE GOTTEN. Dizemos isto para que vocĂÂȘ nĂÂŁo leia um texto, encontre o ĂÂșltimo termo e pense que aprendeu algo equivocado ou assimile como uma forma iguala have got. De qualquer maneira, em breve falaremos disso com mais calma!Abaixo, vocĂÂȘ pode verificar todas as frases utilizadas de exemplo nesse texto Gostou dessa explicaçĂÂŁo? Fique de olho aqui no blog e em nossos cursos para mais aulas como essa!
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perbedaan have dan have got
